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Dewey Defeats Truman : ウィキペディア英語版 | Dewey Defeats Truman
"Dewey Defeats Truman" was an incorrect banner headline on the front page of the ''Chicago Daily Tribune'' on November 3, 1948, the day after incumbent United States President Harry S. Truman won an upset victory over Republican challenger and Governor of New York Thomas E. Dewey in the 1948 presidential election. ==Background== The ''Chicago Tribunes erroneous headline became notorious after a jubilant Truman was photographed holding a copy of the paper during a stop at St. Louis Union Station while returning by train from his home in Independence, Missouri, to Washington, D.C. The ''Tribune'', which had once referred to Truman as a "nincompoop", was a famously Republican-leaning paper. In a retrospective article over half a century later about the newspaper's most famous and embarrassing headline, the ''Tribune'' wrote that Truman "had as low an opinion of the ''Tribune'' as it did of him." For about a year prior to the 1948 general election, the printers who operated the linotype machines at the ''Chicago Tribune'' and other Chicago papers had been on strike, in protest of the Taft–Hartley Act. Around the same time, the ''Tribune'' had switched to a method in which copy for the paper was composed on typewriters and photographed and then engraved onto the printing plates. This process required the paper to go to press several hours earlier than usual.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Dewey Defeats Truman」の詳細全文を読む
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